The TTLab (Text Technology Lab), headed by Prof. Alexander Mehler, is part of the Department of Computer Science and Mathematics (Fachbereich Informatik und Mathematik) at the Goethe Universität in Frankfurt. It investigates formal, algorithmic models to deepen our understanding of information processing in the humanities. We examine diachronic, time-dependent as well as synchronic aspects of processing linguistic and non-linguistic, multimodal signs. The Lab works across several disciplines to bridge between computer science on the one hand and corpus-based research in the humanities on the other. To this end, we develop information models and algorithms for the analysis of texts, images, and other objects relevant to research in the humanities.
News
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New publications at XR Salento 2026
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We are pleased to inform you about the acceptance of the following paper at XR Salento 2026 which will be published in Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) by Springer:
2026. ReEmote: Towards Emotion Representation in VR Through Va.Si.Li-Lab. Proceedings of XR Salento 2026. accepted.BibTeX@inproceedings{Schrottenbacher:et:al:2026:a, author = {Schrottenbacher, Patrick and Mehler, Alexander and Bernhardt, Vivienne and Rohe, Leon and Abrami, Giuseppe}, title = {ReEmote: Towards Emotion Representation in {VR} Through {Va.Si.Li}-Lab}, booktitle = {Proceedings of XR Salento 2026}, year = {2026}, publisher = {Springer International Publishing} keywords = {VR, XR, affective computing, virtual humans, emotion detection}, abstract = {Human social interactions are inherently multimodal, shaped not only by what speakers convey but also by cues such as facial expressions, posture, and gestures. Together, these channels shape both participants' perceptions and behaviors, further reinforcing conversational feedback loops. This multimodal system extends to VR, where avatars serve as proxies for human interaction, making both visual and auditory fidelity essential for engaging. To properly utilize the emotional expression space that virtual environments allow, we introduce ReEmote. ReEmote extends the capabilities of Va.Si.Li-Lab, a collaborative, multi-user VR platform built on Ubiq. While Va.Si.Li-Lab supports user emotional expression through facial and hand tracking, ReEmote extends this by introducing schema-based emotion mappings that affect both avatars and their environments. This fosters immersive, emotionally aware environments that are beneficial for human and chatbot agent interactions, where human users and virtual agents share an emotional expression space. By enabling richer emotional dynamics, ReEmote opens up new ways of designing affective and engaging virtual experiences.In this paper, we describe the design choices behind ReEmote and present an evaluation of the graphical validity of the emotion representation introduced by ReEmote. Our results indicate that emotions can be validly represented through avatar facial expressions that users can quickly identify as Ekman's basic emotions.This opens up several possibilities for extending emotion-related text-to-speech (TTS) applications in Extended Reality (XR) with ReEmote. The paper also outlines use cases for XR-based TTS applications.}, note = {accepted} } -
New publication within the journal PLOS ONE
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We are pleased to announce that the article Syntactic language change in English and German: Metrics, parsers, and convergences has been published in PLOS ONE.
April, 2026. Syntactic language change in English and German: Metrics, parsers, and convergences. PLOS ONE, 21(4):1–33.BibTeX@article{Chen:et:al:2026, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0346096}, author = {Chen, Yanran and Zhao, Wei and Breitbarth, Anne and Stoeckel, Manuel and Mehler, Alexander and Schlechtweg, Dominik and Eger, Steffen}, journal = {PLOS ONE}, publisher = {Public Library of Science}, title = {Syntactic language change in English and German: Metrics, parsers, and convergences}, year = {2026}, month = {04}, volume = {21}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0346096}, pages = {1-33}, abstract = {Syntactic language change has gained increasing attention in recent years. Previous computational work based on dependency relations has focused on diachronic trends in dependency distance, which measures the linear distance between dependent words, using dependency trees automatically predicted by a dependency parser (mostly the Stanford CoreNLP parser). In this work, we introduce a set of 15 syntax metrics that extend the analysis beyond linear distance by incorporating both linear and tree graph properties of dependency trees, such as tree height and degree. Besides, we propose a multi-parser approach to reduce the impact of using specific parsers, thereby increasing the robustness of the detected language changes. Through a cross-lingual investigation of English and German in parliamentary debates from the last 160 years, using 6 different parsers (CoreNLP and five newer alternatives), we demonstrate that: (1) Relying on one single parser can be problematic, as the agreement on predicted trends can be low across parsers. (2) Our set of metrics can capture subtle patterns of syntactic changes. Our analysis shows that syntactic change over the time period inspected is largely similar between English and German, with only 2.2% of cases yielding opposite trends in these metrics. (3) We also show that changes in syntactic metrics seem to be more frequent at the tails of sentence length distributions and often move in opposite directions for short and long sentences. To our best knowledge, ours is the most comprehensive computational analysis of syntactic language change using modern NLP technology in recent corpora of English and German.}, number = {4} } -
New publications at SemEval-2026
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We are pleased to inform you about the acceptance of papers at the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2026):
2026. SemEval-2026 Task 3: Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2026). accepted.BibTeX@inproceedings{Missaoui:et:al:2026, title = {SemEval-2026 Task 3: Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis}, author = {Missaoui, Yahya and Kebede, Solomon and Marreddy, Mounika and Mehler, Alexander}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2026)}, year = {2026}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, note = {accepted} }
2026. SemEval-2026 Task 11: Reducing Content Effects Using Layered Activation Steering. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2026). accepted.BibTeX@inproceedings{Tratzsch:et:al2026, title = {SemEval-2026 Task 11: Reducing Content Effects Using Layered Activation Steering}, author = {Tratzsch, Noah and Al-Raian, Asmaa and Marreddy, Mounika and Mehler, Alexander}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2026)}, year = {2026}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, note = {accepted} }
2026. TTLab at SemEval-2026 Task 10: Transformer-based Approaches for Psycholinguistic Conspiracy Detection in Social Media Discourse. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2026). accepted.BibTeX@inproceedings{Richer:et:al:2026, title = {TTLab at SemEval-2026 Task 10: Transformer-based Approaches for Psycholinguistic Conspiracy Detection in Social Media Discourse}, author = {Richer, Samuel and Marreddy, Mounika and Mehler, Alexander}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2026)}, year = {2026}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, note = {accepted} }
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